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<p><b>Nová stránka</b></p><div>:Slovak term: [[Slovenský termín]]<br />
# A structure that is produced by some coccidian protozoa (i.e. ''Cryptosporidium'') as a result of sexual reproduction during the life cycle. The oocyst is usually the infectious and environmental stage, and it contains sporozoites (WHO 2006).<br />
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==Explanation==<br />
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==Example==<br />
In the infected animal, ''Cryptosporiuim'' multiplies in the gastrointestinal tract. The animal<br />
then excretes oocysts of the parasite in its faeces in very large numbers (United Kingdom<br />
Group of Experts 1998).<br />
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Oocysts excreted in the feces of infected humans and animals are generally 10e7 oocysts<br />
per gram of feces (Smith and Rose 1990).<br />
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==References==<br />
* WHO (2006) [http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/wastewater/gsuww/en/index.html Guidelines for the safe use of wastewater, excreta and greywater].<br />
* Smith HV and Rose JB (1990) Waterborne cryptosporidiosis. Parasitol. Today, 6: 8–12.<br />
* United Kingdom Group of Experts (1998) [http://www.dwi.gov.uk/pubs/bouchier/pdf/index.htm Cryptosporidium in Water Supplies]. Third Report of the Group of Experts to the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions and the Department of Health.<br />
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==Links==<br />
* [http://apps.who.int/thelexicon/ WHO — The Health and Environment Lexicon]<br />
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[[Category:EN]]</div>Vrut